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worshipped at cross-roads

  • 1 bivii

    bĭvĭus, a, um, adj. [bis-via], having two ways or passages (rare;

    not in Cic.): fauces,

    Verg. A. 11, 516.—So, calles, Val. Fl. 5, 395: di, deae, worshipped at cross-roads, Inscr. Orell. 2105.—Hence, substt.
    A.
    bĭvĭi (sc. di), Inscr. Orell. 389; 2104.—
    B.
    bĭvĭum, i, n., a place with two ways, or where two ways meet.
    1.
    Lit.:

    in bivio portae,

    Verg. A. 9, 238:

    ad bivia consistere,

    Liv. 38, 45, 8; Plin. 6, 28, 32, § 144; Vulg. Marc. 11, 4.—
    2.
    Trop.: bivium nobis ad culturam dedit natura, experientiam et imitationem, a twofold means or method, Varr. R. R. 1, 18, 7.—Of a twofold love, Ov. R. Am. 486.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > bivii

  • 2 bivium

    bĭvĭus, a, um, adj. [bis-via], having two ways or passages (rare;

    not in Cic.): fauces,

    Verg. A. 11, 516.—So, calles, Val. Fl. 5, 395: di, deae, worshipped at cross-roads, Inscr. Orell. 2105.—Hence, substt.
    A.
    bĭvĭi (sc. di), Inscr. Orell. 389; 2104.—
    B.
    bĭvĭum, i, n., a place with two ways, or where two ways meet.
    1.
    Lit.:

    in bivio portae,

    Verg. A. 9, 238:

    ad bivia consistere,

    Liv. 38, 45, 8; Plin. 6, 28, 32, § 144; Vulg. Marc. 11, 4.—
    2.
    Trop.: bivium nobis ad culturam dedit natura, experientiam et imitationem, a twofold means or method, Varr. R. R. 1, 18, 7.—Of a twofold love, Ov. R. Am. 486.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > bivium

  • 3 bivius

    bĭvĭus, a, um, adj. [bis-via], having two ways or passages (rare;

    not in Cic.): fauces,

    Verg. A. 11, 516.—So, calles, Val. Fl. 5, 395: di, deae, worshipped at cross-roads, Inscr. Orell. 2105.—Hence, substt.
    A.
    bĭvĭi (sc. di), Inscr. Orell. 389; 2104.—
    B.
    bĭvĭum, i, n., a place with two ways, or where two ways meet.
    1.
    Lit.:

    in bivio portae,

    Verg. A. 9, 238:

    ad bivia consistere,

    Liv. 38, 45, 8; Plin. 6, 28, 32, § 144; Vulg. Marc. 11, 4.—
    2.
    Trop.: bivium nobis ad culturam dedit natura, experientiam et imitationem, a twofold means or method, Varr. R. R. 1, 18, 7.—Of a twofold love, Ov. R. Am. 486.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > bivius

  • 4 Lares

    1.
    Lăres (old form ‡ Lăses, Inscr. Fratr. Arval.; cf. Varr. L. L. 6, § 2 Müll.), um and ĭum (Larum, Varr. L. L. 5, § 49 Müll.; Cic. Rep. 5, 5, 7; id. N. D. 3, 25, 63; id. Leg. 2, 8, 19; Inscr. Orell. 961:

    Larium,

    Liv. 40, 52), m. [old Lat. Lases; Etrusc. Laran, Lalan; root las-; cf. lascivus], tutelar deities, Lares, belonging orig. to the Etruscan religion, and worshipped especially as the presiders over and protectors of a particular locality (cf. Otfr. Müll. Etrusc. 2, p. 90 sq.):

    praestites,

    the tutelar deities of an entire city, Ov. F. 5, 129 sq.:

    mille Lares geniumque ducis, qui tradidit illos, urbs habet,

    id. ib. 5, 145:

    Puteolanae civitatis,

    Inscr. Orell. 1670:

    civitatum, Inscr. ap. Grut. p. 10, 2: vicorum,

    Arn. 3, 41:

    rurales, Inscr. ap. Grut. p. 251: compitales,

    of cross - roads, Suet. Aug. 31; called also Lares compitalicii, Philarg. ad Verg. G. 2, 381:

    viales,

    worshipped by the road-side, Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 24:

    permarini,

    tutelar deities of the sea, Liv. 40, 52: caelipotentes, Inscr. ap. Tert. de Spect. 5.— Sing.:

    Lari viali,

    Inscr. Orell. 1762; 1894:

    eundem esse Genium et Larem, multi veteres memoriae prodiderunt,

    Censor. 3, 2.—
    II.
    Most commonly the Lares (as familiares or domestici), the tutelar deities of a house, household gods, domestic Lares (whose images stood on the hearth in a little shrine, aedes, or in a small chapel, lararium); as the tutelar deities of each particular dwelling, also in sing.: Lar, Laris, m.
    (α).
    In plur.:

    rem divinam facere Laribus familiaribus,

    Plaut. Rud. 5, 1, 17:

    sanctis Penatium deorum Larumque familiarium sedibus,

    Cic. Rep. 5, 5, 7; id. Quint. 27 fin.:

    ad aedem Larum,

    id. N. D. 3, 25, 63:

    immolet aequis porcum Laribus,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 164:

    Laribus tuum Miscet numen,

    id. C. 4, 5, 34. —
    (β).
    In sing.:

    ego Lar sum familiaris, ex hac familia,

    Plaut. Aul. prol. 2:

    haec imponuntur in foco nostro dari,

    id. ib. 2, 8, 16:

    familiae Lar pater, alium Larem persequi,

    id. Merc. 5, 1, 5 sq. —
    B.
    Meton., a hearth, dwelling, home (class.; usually in sing.):

    larem corona nostrum decorari volo,

    Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 1:

    relinquent larem familiarem suum?

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 11, § 27:

    ad suum larem familiarem redire,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 54, §

    125: nobis larem familiarem nusquam ullum esse?

    Sall. C. 20:

    paternus,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 51:

    patrius,

    id. S. 1, 2, 56; cf.:

    avitus apto Cum lare fundus,

    id. C. 1, 12, 43:

    gaudens lare certo,

    id. Ep. 1, 7, 58:

    parvo sub lare,

    id. C. 3, 29, 14:

    conductus,

    Mart. 11, 82, 2:

    deserere larem,

    to abandon one's home, Ov. F. 1, 478:

    pelli lare,

    to be driven from a place, id. ib. 6, 362:

    alumnus laris Antenorei,

    i. e. of the city of Padua, Mart. 1, 77, 2: ob eam rem tibi Lare commercioque interdico, Vet. Formul. ap. Paul. Sent. 3, 4, 7.—
    (β).
    In plur., Ov. R. Am. 302:

    jussa pars mutare lares,

    Hor. C. S. 39.— Poet., of a bird's nest:

    avis in ramo tecta laremque parat,

    Ov. F. 3, 242:

    cum rapit Halcyones miserae fetumque laremque,

    Val. Fl. 4, 45.
    2.
    Lăres, ĭum, f., a city in Numidia, Sall. J. 90 Kritz N. cr.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Lares

  • 5 trivius

        trivius adj.    [ter+via], of the cross-roads: dea, i. e. Diana (worshipped where three ways meet), Pr.—As subst f. (sc. dea), V., O., Ct., Tb.
    * * *
    trivia, trivium ADJ
    of/belonging to crossroads temple, esp. sacred to Diana/Hecate

    Latin-English dictionary > trivius

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